Use full terminal text width

app/src/main/java/com/neatstudio/tmuxandroid/AppEventSocketClient.java

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import android.util.Base64;
 
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.Socket;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
@@ -14,16 +15,22 @@ import java.util.Arrays;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
 
 final class AppEventSocketClient {
+    private static final long HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS = 15000L;
+    private static final int SOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
+    private static final int SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT_MS = 45000;
+
     interface Listener {
         void onMessage(String text);
         void onClosed();
     }
 
     private final Listener listener;
+    private final Object writeLock = new Object();
     private Socket socket;
     private BufferedInputStream input;
     private BufferedOutputStream output;
     private volatile boolean closed;
+    private Thread heartbeatThread;
 
     AppEventSocketClient(Listener listener) {
         this.listener = listener;
@@ -40,12 +47,11 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
             sendFrame(8, new byte[0]);
         } catch (Exception ignored) {
         }
-        try {
-            if (socket != null) {
-                socket.close();
-            }
-        } catch (Exception ignored) {
+        closeSocketQuietly();
     }
+
+    boolean isClosed() {
+        return closed;
     }
 
     private void run(String baseUrl) {
@@ -55,6 +61,7 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
             input = new BufferedInputStream(socket.getInputStream());
             output = new BufferedOutputStream(socket.getOutputStream());
             handshake(uri);
+            startHeartbeat();
             while (!closed) {
                 Frame frame = readFrame();
                 if (frame.opcode == 1) {
@@ -69,12 +76,7 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
         } finally {
             closed = true;
             listener.onClosed();
-            try {
-                if (socket != null) {
-                    socket.close();
-                }
-            } catch (Exception ignored) {
-            }
+            closeSocketQuietly();
         }
     }
 
@@ -91,10 +93,39 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
         if (port == -1) {
             port = "wss".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme()) ? 443 : 80;
         }
+        Socket raw = new Socket();
+        raw.connect(new InetSocketAddress(uri.getHost(), port), SOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        Socket connected;
         if ("wss".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
-            return SSLSocketFactory.getDefault().createSocket(uri.getHost(), port);
+            connected = ((SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault())
+                    .createSocket(raw, uri.getHost(), port, true);
+        } else {
+            connected = raw;
         }
-        return new Socket(uri.getHost(), port);
+        connected.setKeepAlive(true);
+        connected.setTcpNoDelay(true);
+        connected.setSoTimeout(SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        return connected;
+    }
+
+    private void startHeartbeat() {
+        heartbeatThread = new Thread(() -> {
+            while (!closed) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS);
+                    if (!closed) {
+                        sendFrame(9, new byte[0]);
+                    }
+                } catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
+                    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                    return;
+                } catch (Exception error) {
+                    closeSocketQuietly();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }, "app-events-ws-heartbeat");
+        heartbeatThread.start();
     }
 
     private void handshake(URI uri) throws Exception {
@@ -181,6 +212,7 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
     }
 
     private void sendFrame(int opcode, byte[] payload) throws Exception {
+        synchronized (writeLock) {
             if (output == null) {
                 return;
             }
@@ -208,6 +240,20 @@ final class AppEventSocketClient {
             output.write(masked);
             output.flush();
         }
+    }
+
+    private void closeSocketQuietly() {
+        if (heartbeatThread != null) {
+            heartbeatThread.interrupt();
+            heartbeatThread = null;
+        }
+        try {
+            if (socket != null) {
+                socket.close();
+            }
+        } catch (Exception ignored) {
+        }
+    }
 
     private static final class Frame {
         final int opcode;

app/src/main/java/com/neatstudio/tmuxandroid/MainActivity.java

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ import android.graphics.drawable.StateListDrawable;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Looper;
 import android.provider.Settings;
 import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.text.InputType;
@@ -46,7 +48,9 @@ import org.json.JSONObject;
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
 import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
 import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
@@ -60,12 +64,13 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     private static final int MAX_TERMINAL_COLS = 140;
     private static final int MIN_TERMINAL_ROWS = 8;
     private static final int MAX_TERMINAL_ROWS = 80;
-    private static final int TERMINAL_KEYS_HEIGHT_DP = 76;
+    private static final int TERMINAL_KEYS_HEIGHT_DP = 64;
     private static final int STATUS_NORMAL = 0;
     private static final int STATUS_BUSY = 1;
     private static final int STATUS_SUCCESS = 2;
     private static final int STATUS_ERROR = 3;
     private static final long TERMINAL_RENDER_INTERVAL_MS = 80L;
+    private static final long[] SOCKET_RECONNECT_DELAYS_MS = {1000L, 2000L, 4000L, 8000L, 15000L};
     private static final int COLOR_APP_BG = Color.rgb(9, 11, 13);
     private static final int COLOR_BAR = Color.rgb(15, 18, 21);
     private static final int COLOR_PANEL = Color.rgb(22, 26, 30);
@@ -92,7 +97,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     private static final String PAGE_TOOLS = "Tools";
     private static final String PAGE_UPDATE = "Update";
     private static final String PAGE_ABOUT = "About";
-    private static final String TERMINAL_ENTER = "\n";
+    private static final String TERMINAL_ENTER = "\r";
     private static final String[] SERVER_PROFILES = {
             "http://100.89.0.116:3000",
             "http://100.89.0.2:3000",
@@ -102,6 +107,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     };
 
     private final ExecutorService executor = Executors.newSingleThreadExecutor();
+    private final Handler mainHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
     private SharedPreferences prefs;
     private UpdateManager updateManager;
     private SessionApiClient api;
@@ -129,10 +135,18 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     private TerminalScreenBuffer terminalScreen = new TerminalScreenBuffer(DEFAULT_TERMINAL_COLS, DEFAULT_TERMINAL_ROWS);
     private final StringBuilder queuedTerminalInput = new StringBuilder();
     private boolean terminalConnected;
+    private boolean terminalConnecting;
     private boolean terminalRenderPending;
     private boolean terminalSelectionEnabled;
     private boolean terminalFollowOutput = true;
     private int terminalKeyPage;
+    private int terminalReconnectAttempt;
+    private int terminalConnectionGeneration;
+    private int eventReconnectAttempt;
+    private int eventConnectionGeneration;
+    private boolean activityDestroyed;
+    private Runnable terminalReconnectTask;
+    private Runnable eventReconnectTask;
     private long lastTerminalRenderMs;
     private int terminalCols = DEFAULT_TERMINAL_COLS;
     private int terminalRows = DEFAULT_TERMINAL_ROWS;
@@ -1146,7 +1160,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         terminalText.setLineSpacing(0, 1.05f);
         terminalText.setGravity(Gravity.BOTTOM | Gravity.START);
         terminalText.setTextIsSelectable(terminalSelectionEnabled);
-        terminalText.setPadding(dp(10), dp(10), dp(10), dp(10));
+        terminalText.setPadding(dp(2), dp(8), dp(2), dp(8));
         terminalText.setBackgroundColor(COLOR_TERMINAL_BG);
         terminalScroll.addView(terminalText, new ScrollView.LayoutParams(
                 ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT,
@@ -1320,9 +1334,10 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             JSONObject rootObject = new JSONObject(text == null || text.isEmpty() ? "{}" : text);
             JSONArray projects = rootObject.optJSONArray("projects");
             if (projects == null) {
-                terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("no group"));
+                renderUngroupedTerminalSessions(sessionName, null);
                 return;
             }
+            Set<String> groupedSessions = collectGroupedSessions(projects);
             for (int projectIndex = 0; projectIndex < projects.length(); projectIndex++) {
                 JSONObject project = projects.optJSONObject(projectIndex);
                 if (project == null) {
@@ -1342,12 +1357,62 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
                 }
                 return;
             }
-            terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("no group"));
+            renderUngroupedTerminalSessions(sessionName, groupedSessions);
         } catch (Exception error) {
             terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("group parse"));
         }
     }
 
+    private Set<String> collectGroupedSessions(JSONArray projects) {
+        Set<String> names = new HashSet<>();
+        for (int projectIndex = 0; projectIndex < projects.length(); projectIndex++) {
+            JSONObject project = projects.optJSONObject(projectIndex);
+            JSONArray agents = project == null ? null : project.optJSONArray("agents");
+            for (int agentIndex = 0; agents != null && agentIndex < agents.length(); agentIndex++) {
+                String sessionName = agentSessionName(agents.optJSONObject(agentIndex));
+                if (!sessionName.isEmpty()) {
+                    names.add(sessionName);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return names;
+    }
+
+    private void renderUngroupedTerminalSessions(String sessionName, Set<String> groupedSessions) {
+        terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("ungrouped..."));
+        executor.execute(() -> {
+            try {
+                List<SessionSummary> sessions = api.getSessions();
+                runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (!sessionName.equals(activeSessionName) || terminalGroupRow == null) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    terminalGroupRow.removeAllViews();
+                    terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("ungrouped"));
+                    int count = 0;
+                    for (SessionSummary session : sessions) {
+                        if (groupedSessions != null && groupedSessions.contains(session.name)) {
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                        terminalGroupRow.addView(groupSessionButton(session.name, session.name.equals(sessionName)));
+                        count++;
+                    }
+                    if (count == 0) {
+                        terminalGroupRow.removeAllViews();
+                        terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("no group"));
+                    }
+                });
+            } catch (Exception error) {
+                runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (sessionName.equals(activeSessionName) && terminalGroupRow != null) {
+                        terminalGroupRow.removeAllViews();
+                        terminalGroupRow.addView(groupLabel("ungrouped failed"));
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+        });
+    }
+
     private boolean projectContainsSession(JSONArray agents, String sessionName) {
         if (agents == null) {
             return false;
@@ -1543,10 +1608,10 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
         terminalKeyPageButton = terminalPageButton();
         LinearLayout.LayoutParams pageParams = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
-                dp(70),
-                dp(48)
+                dp(62),
+                dp(42)
         );
-        pageParams.rightMargin = dp(6);
+        pageParams.rightMargin = dp(4);
         row.addView(terminalKeyPageButton, pageParams);
 
         inputField = new EditText(this);
@@ -1555,7 +1620,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         inputField.setHint("type, edit, paste");
         inputField.setSingleLine(false);
         inputField.setMinLines(1);
-        inputField.setMaxLines(3);
+        inputField.setMaxLines(2);
         inputField.setCursorVisible(true);
         inputField.setFocusableInTouchMode(true);
         inputField.setGravity(Gravity.TOP | Gravity.START);
@@ -1581,13 +1646,9 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             return false;
         });
         row.addView(inputField, new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(0, ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, 1));
-        row.addView(toolbarButton("Type", view -> sendTypedText()), new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
-                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
-                dp(48)
-        ));
         row.addView(toolbarButton("Send", view -> sendLine()), new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                 ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
-                dp(48)
+                dp(42)
         ));
         bar.addView(row, matchWrap());
         return bar;
@@ -2258,9 +2319,22 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     }
 
     private void connectTerminal(String sessionName) {
-        closeTerminalSocket();
-        queuedTerminalInput.setLength(0);
+        terminalReconnectAttempt = 0;
+        terminalConnectionGeneration++;
+        cancelTerminalReconnect();
+        closeTerminalSocket(false);
+        connectTerminalSocket(sessionName, terminalConnectionGeneration);
+    }
+
+    private void connectTerminalSocket(String sessionName, int generation) {
+        if (activityDestroyed
+                || activeSessionName == null
+                || !sessionName.equals(activeSessionName)
+                || generation != terminalConnectionGeneration) {
+            return;
+        }
         terminalConnected = false;
+        terminalConnecting = true;
         terminalSocketStatus = "terminal connecting";
         updateTerminalMeta();
         setStatus("Connecting " + sessionName);
@@ -2270,7 +2344,12 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             @Override
             public void onConnected() {
                 runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (!isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation)) {
+                        return;
+                    }
                     terminalConnected = true;
+                    terminalConnecting = false;
+                    terminalReconnectAttempt = 0;
                     terminalSocketStatus = "terminal connected";
                     updateTerminalMeta();
                     setStatus("Connected " + sessionName);
@@ -2281,12 +2360,20 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
             @Override
             public void onOutput(String data) {
-                runOnUiThread(() -> appendTerminal(data));
+                runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation)) {
+                        appendTerminal(data);
+                    }
+                });
             }
 
             @Override
             public void onError(String message) {
                 runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (!isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation)) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    terminalConnecting = false;
                     appendTerminal("\r\n[error] " + message + "\r\n");
                     terminalSocketStatus = "terminal error";
                     updateTerminalMeta();
@@ -2297,10 +2384,15 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             @Override
             public void onClosed() {
                 runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (!isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation)) {
+                        return;
+                    }
                     terminalConnected = false;
+                    terminalConnecting = false;
                     terminalSocketStatus = "terminal disconnected";
                     updateTerminalMeta();
                     setStatus("Disconnected " + sessionName);
+                    scheduleTerminalReconnect(sessionName, generation);
                 });
             }
         });
@@ -2326,7 +2418,8 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         if (lineHeight <= 0) {
             lineHeight = dp(16);
         }
-        int cols = clamp((int) Math.floor((width - horizontalPadding) / charWidth) - 1, MIN_TERMINAL_COLS, MAX_TERMINAL_COLS);
+        int usableWidth = Math.max(1, width - horizontalPadding);
+        int cols = clamp((int) Math.floor(usableWidth / charWidth), MIN_TERMINAL_COLS, MAX_TERMINAL_COLS);
         int rows = clamp((height - verticalPadding) / lineHeight, MIN_TERMINAL_ROWS, MAX_TERMINAL_ROWS);
         if (cols == terminalCols && rows == terminalRows && !forceSend) {
             return;
@@ -2360,23 +2453,9 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         setStatus("Sent " + text.length() + " chars");
     }
 
-    private void sendTypedText() {
-        if (inputField == null) {
-            return;
-        }
-        String text = inputField.getText().toString();
-        if (text.isEmpty()) {
-            return;
-        }
-        String normalized = text.replace("\r\n", "\n").replace('\r', '\n');
-        terminalFollowOutput = true;
-        sendTerminalInput(normalized);
-        inputField.setText("");
-        setStatus("Typed " + text.length() + " chars");
-    }
-
     private void sendTerminalInput(String data) {
-        if (activeSessionName == null) {
+        String sessionName = activeSessionName;
+        if (sessionName == null) {
             return;
         }
         TerminalSocketClient socket = terminalSocket;
@@ -2385,7 +2464,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             setStatus("Sent input");
             return;
         }
-        if (socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) {
+        if ((socket != null && !socket.isClosed()) || terminalConnecting || terminalReconnectTask != null) {
             queuedTerminalInput.append(data);
             setStatus("Queued input until terminal connects");
             return;
@@ -2393,7 +2472,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         executor.execute(() -> {
             try {
                 for (int i = 0; i < data.length(); i += 200) {
-                    api.sendInput(activeSessionName, data.substring(i, Math.min(i + 200, data.length())));
+                    api.sendInput(sessionName, data.substring(i, Math.min(i + 200, data.length())));
                 }
                 runOnUiThread(() -> setStatus("Sent input"));
             } catch (Exception error) {
@@ -2673,9 +2752,9 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     private Button terminalPageButton() {
         Button button = toolbarButton("", view -> setTerminalKeyPage(terminalKeyPage + 1));
         button.setTextSize(10);
-        button.setPadding(dp(5), 0, dp(5), 0);
-        button.setMinWidth(dp(70));
-        button.setMinimumWidth(dp(70));
+        button.setPadding(dp(4), 0, dp(4), 0);
+        button.setMinWidth(dp(62));
+        button.setMinimumWidth(dp(62));
         button.setOnLongClickListener(view -> {
             view.performHapticFeedback(HapticFeedbackConstants.LONG_PRESS);
             setTerminalKeyPage(terminalKeyPage - 1);
@@ -2691,7 +2770,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
     private void updateTerminalPageButton(Button button) {
         if (button != null) {
-            button.setText("‹ " + accessoryPageName() + " ›");
+            button.setText(accessoryPageName());
         }
     }
 
@@ -2708,7 +2787,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         input.setTextColor(COLOR_TEXT);
         input.setHintTextColor(COLOR_TEXT_DIM);
         input.setTextSize(14);
-        input.setPadding(dp(10), dp(8), dp(10), dp(8));
+        input.setPadding(dp(9), dp(6), dp(9), dp(6));
         input.setBackground(inputBackground());
     }
 
@@ -2770,18 +2849,18 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
 
     private void addSoftButton(LinearLayout row, String label, View.OnClickListener listener) {
         Button button = toolbarButton(label, listener);
-        button.setTextSize(isArrowLabel(label) ? 17 : 10);
-        button.setPadding(dp(5), 0, dp(5), 0);
-        int width = "Space".equals(label) ? 64 : (isArrowLabel(label) ? 38 : 44);
+        button.setTextSize(isArrowLabel(label) ? 15 : 9);
+        button.setPadding(dp(4), 0, dp(4), 0);
+        int width = "Space".equals(label) ? 56 : (isArrowLabel(label) ? 32 : 38);
         button.setMinWidth(dp(width));
         button.setMinimumWidth(dp(width));
         LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = new LinearLayout.LayoutParams(
                 ViewGroup.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
-                ViewGroup.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT
+                dp(27)
         );
-        params.leftMargin = dp(2);
-        params.rightMargin = dp(2);
-        params.topMargin = dp(1);
+        params.leftMargin = dp(1);
+        params.rightMargin = dp(1);
+        params.topMargin = dp(2);
         params.bottomMargin = dp(1);
         row.addView(button, params);
     }
@@ -2914,9 +2993,53 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         return Math.round(value * getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density);
     }
 
+    private boolean isCurrentTerminalConnection(String sessionName, int generation) {
+        return !activityDestroyed
+                && generation == terminalConnectionGeneration
+                && sessionName.equals(activeSessionName);
+    }
+
+    private void scheduleTerminalReconnect(String sessionName, int generation) {
+        if (!isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation) || terminalReconnectTask != null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        long delay = reconnectDelay(terminalReconnectAttempt++);
+        terminalSocketStatus = "retry in " + Math.max(1L, delay / 1000L) + "s";
+        updateTerminalMeta();
+        setStatus("Terminal reconnecting in " + Math.max(1L, delay / 1000L) + "s");
+        terminalReconnectTask = () -> {
+            terminalReconnectTask = null;
+            if (isCurrentTerminalConnection(sessionName, generation)) {
+                connectTerminalSocket(sessionName, generation);
+            }
+        };
+        mainHandler.postDelayed(terminalReconnectTask, delay);
+    }
+
+    private void cancelTerminalReconnect() {
+        if (terminalReconnectTask != null) {
+            mainHandler.removeCallbacks(terminalReconnectTask);
+            terminalReconnectTask = null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    private long reconnectDelay(int attempt) {
+        return SOCKET_RECONNECT_DELAYS_MS[Math.min(attempt, SOCKET_RECONNECT_DELAYS_MS.length - 1)];
+    }
+
     private void closeTerminalSocket() {
-        terminalConnected = false;
+        closeTerminalSocket(true);
+    }
+
+    private void closeTerminalSocket(boolean invalidateConnection) {
+        if (invalidateConnection) {
+            terminalConnectionGeneration++;
+            terminalReconnectAttempt = 0;
+            cancelTerminalReconnect();
             queuedTerminalInput.setLength(0);
+        }
+        terminalConnected = false;
+        terminalConnecting = false;
         terminalRenderPending = false;
         if (terminalSocket != null) {
             terminalSocket.close();
@@ -2925,25 +3048,69 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
     }
 
     private void connectAppEvents() {
+        eventReconnectAttempt = 0;
+        eventConnectionGeneration++;
+        cancelEventReconnect();
         if (eventSocket != null) {
             eventSocket.close();
+            eventSocket = null;
+        }
+        connectAppEventSocket(api.getBaseUrl(), eventConnectionGeneration);
+    }
+
+    private void connectAppEventSocket(String baseUrl, int generation) {
+        if (activityDestroyed || generation != eventConnectionGeneration) {
+            return;
         }
         eventSocket = new AppEventSocketClient(new AppEventSocketClient.Listener() {
             @Override
             public void onMessage(String text) {
-                runOnUiThread(() -> handleAppEvent(text));
+                runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (generation == eventConnectionGeneration && !activityDestroyed) {
+                        handleAppEvent(text);
+                    }
+                });
             }
 
             @Override
             public void onClosed() {
                 runOnUiThread(() -> {
+                    if (generation != eventConnectionGeneration || activityDestroyed) {
+                        return;
+                    }
                     terminalEventStatus = "events disconnected";
                     updateTerminalMeta();
                     setStatus("Event stream disconnected");
+                    scheduleEventReconnect(baseUrl, generation);
                 });
             }
         });
-        eventSocket.connect(api.getBaseUrl());
+        eventSocket.connect(baseUrl);
+    }
+
+    private void scheduleEventReconnect(String baseUrl, int generation) {
+        if (activityDestroyed
+                || generation != eventConnectionGeneration
+                || eventReconnectTask != null) {
+            return;
+        }
+        long delay = reconnectDelay(eventReconnectAttempt++);
+        terminalEventStatus = "events retry in " + Math.max(1L, delay / 1000L) + "s";
+        updateTerminalMeta();
+        eventReconnectTask = () -> {
+            eventReconnectTask = null;
+            if (!activityDestroyed && generation == eventConnectionGeneration) {
+                connectAppEventSocket(baseUrl, generation);
+            }
+        };
+        mainHandler.postDelayed(eventReconnectTask, delay);
+    }
+
+    private void cancelEventReconnect() {
+        if (eventReconnectTask != null) {
+            mainHandler.removeCallbacks(eventReconnectTask);
+            eventReconnectTask = null;
+        }
     }
 
     private void handleAppEvent(String text) {
@@ -2951,6 +3118,7 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
             JSONObject event = new JSONObject(text);
             String type = event.optString("type", "");
             if ("hello".equals(type)) {
+                eventReconnectAttempt = 0;
                 terminalEventStatus = "events connected";
                 updateTerminalMeta();
                 setStatus("Event stream connected");
@@ -3043,11 +3211,23 @@ public final class MainActivity extends Activity {
         if (updateManager != null) {
             updateManager.resumePendingInstall();
         }
+        if (activeSessionName != null
+                && !terminalConnected
+                && !terminalConnecting
+                && terminalReconnectTask == null) {
+            scheduleTerminalReconnect(activeSessionName, terminalConnectionGeneration);
+        }
+        if ((eventSocket == null || eventSocket.isClosed()) && eventReconnectTask == null) {
+            connectAppEvents();
+        }
     }
 
     @Override
     protected void onDestroy() {
+        activityDestroyed = true;
         closeTerminalSocket();
+        eventConnectionGeneration++;
+        cancelEventReconnect();
         if (eventSocket != null) {
             eventSocket.close();
             eventSocket = null;

app/src/main/java/com/neatstudio/tmuxandroid/TerminalSocketClient.java

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import org.json.JSONObject;
 
 import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
 import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
 import java.net.Socket;
 import java.net.URI;
 import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
@@ -19,6 +20,10 @@ import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException;
 import javax.net.ssl.SSLSocketFactory;
 
 final class TerminalSocketClient {
+    private static final long HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS = 15000L;
+    private static final int SOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS = 10000;
+    private static final int SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT_MS = 45000;
+
     interface Listener {
         void onConnected();
         void onOutput(String data);
@@ -35,6 +40,7 @@ final class TerminalSocketClient {
     private BufferedOutputStream output;
     private volatile boolean closed;
     private Thread thread;
+    private Thread heartbeatThread;
 
     TerminalSocketClient(Listener listener) {
         this.listener = listener;
@@ -97,6 +103,7 @@ final class TerminalSocketClient {
                     "rows", rows
             );
             listener.onConnected();
+            startHeartbeat();
             readLoop();
         } catch (Exception error) {
             if (!closed) {
@@ -123,10 +130,39 @@ final class TerminalSocketClient {
         if (port == -1) {
             port = "wss".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme()) ? 443 : 80;
         }
+        Socket raw = new Socket();
+        raw.connect(new InetSocketAddress(uri.getHost(), port), SOCKET_CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        Socket connected;
         if ("wss".equalsIgnoreCase(uri.getScheme())) {
-            return SSLSocketFactory.getDefault().createSocket(uri.getHost(), port);
+            connected = ((SSLSocketFactory) SSLSocketFactory.getDefault())
+                    .createSocket(raw, uri.getHost(), port, true);
+        } else {
+            connected = raw;
         }
-        return new Socket(uri.getHost(), port);
+        connected.setKeepAlive(true);
+        connected.setTcpNoDelay(true);
+        connected.setSoTimeout(SOCKET_READ_TIMEOUT_MS);
+        return connected;
+    }
+
+    private void startHeartbeat() {
+        heartbeatThread = new Thread(() -> {
+            while (!closed) {
+                try {
+                    Thread.sleep(HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_MS);
+                    if (!closed) {
+                        sendFrame(9, new byte[0]);
+                    }
+                } catch (InterruptedException ignored) {
+                    Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                    return;
+                } catch (Exception error) {
+                    closeSocketQuietly();
+                    return;
+                }
+            }
+        }, "terminal-ws-heartbeat");
+        heartbeatThread.start();
     }
 
     private void handshake(URI uri) throws Exception {
@@ -279,6 +315,10 @@ final class TerminalSocketClient {
     }
 
     private void closeSocketQuietly() {
+        if (heartbeatThread != null) {
+            heartbeatThread.interrupt();
+            heartbeatThread = null;
+        }
         try {
             if (socket != null) {
                 socket.close();