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vps-manager/app/database.py
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"""SQLite 数据库连接与初始化(分库)
- assets.db Provider / Asset / VPSDetail / DomainDetail / AIAccount
- metrics.dbMetricPoint / ServerInfo / SecurityCheck / EventLog
"""
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Generator
from sqlmodel import Session, SQLModel, create_engine
BASE_DIR = Path(__file__).resolve().parent.parent
DATA_DIR = BASE_DIR / "data"
DATA_DIR.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
ASSETS_DB_URL = f"sqlite:///{DATA_DIR / 'assets.db'}"
METRICS_DB_URL = f"sqlite:///{DATA_DIR / 'metrics.db'}"
assets_engine = create_engine(
ASSETS_DB_URL,
echo=False,
connect_args={"check_same_thread": False},
pool_pre_ping=True,
)
metrics_engine = create_engine(
METRICS_DB_URL,
echo=False,
connect_args={"check_same_thread": False},
pool_pre_ping=True,
)
def _enable_wal(engine) -> None:
"""启用 WAL 模式,提升 SQLite 并发读写能力"""
import sqlalchemy as sa
with engine.connect() as conn:
conn.execute(sa.text("PRAGMA journal_mode=WAL"))
conn.execute(sa.text("PRAGMA busy_timeout=5000"))
_enable_wal(assets_engine)
_enable_wal(metrics_engine)
# 兼容旧代码:默认 engine 指向资产库
engine = assets_engine
def init_db() -> None:
"""分库建表(幂等,可重复调用)"""
from app.models.asset import AIAccount, Asset, CloudflareDetail, DomainDetail, VPSDetail # noqa: F401
from app.models.monitor import ( # noqa: F401
EventLog,
MetricPoint,
SecurityCheck,
ServerInfo,
)
from app.models.provider import Provider # noqa: F401
from app.models.ssl import SiteCert, Subdomain # noqa: F401
asset_models = [Provider, Asset, VPSDetail, DomainDetail, AIAccount, CloudflareDetail, Subdomain, SiteCert]
metric_models = [MetricPoint, ServerInfo, SecurityCheck, EventLog]
SQLModel.metadata.create_all(
assets_engine, tables=[m.__table__ for m in asset_models]
)
SQLModel.metadata.create_all(
metrics_engine, tables=[m.__table__ for m in metric_models]
)
_migrate_assets_db()
_migrate_indexes()
def _migrate_assets_db() -> None:
"""轻量迁移:为已有表补充新增列(SQLite create_all 不会修改已有表结构)"""
import sqlalchemy as sa
with assets_engine.begin() as conn:
insp = sa.inspect(conn)
if insp.has_table("assets"):
cols = {c["name"] for c in insp.get_columns("assets")}
if "external_id" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE assets ADD COLUMN external_id VARCHAR"))
if "renew_url" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE assets ADD COLUMN renew_url VARCHAR"))
if "cancel_url" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE assets ADD COLUMN cancel_url VARCHAR"))
if insp.has_table("providers"):
cols = {c["name"] for c in insp.get_columns("providers")}
if "last_synced_at" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE providers ADD COLUMN last_synced_at DATETIME"))
if "services" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE providers ADD COLUMN services VARCHAR DEFAULT ''"))
# 为已有预设平台补充 services(仅补空值,用户自定义行不动)
_backfill_provider_services(conn)
if insp.has_table("ai_accounts"):
cols = {c["name"] for c in insp.get_columns("ai_accounts")}
if "api_key_encrypted" not in cols:
conn.execute(sa.text("ALTER TABLE ai_accounts ADD COLUMN api_key_encrypted VARCHAR"))
# 迁移:将明文 api_key 加密后存入 api_key_encrypted,并清空原字段
_migrate_plaintext_api_keys(conn)
def _migrate_indexes() -> None:
"""为已有数据库补充复合索引(create_all 不会为已存在的表补索引,IF NOT EXISTS 幂等)"""
import sqlalchemy as sa
stmts = [
(assets_engine, "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_assets_provider_ext_type ON assets (provider_id, external_id, asset_type)"),
(metrics_engine, "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_metric_points_asset_ts ON metric_points (asset_id, ts)"),
(metrics_engine, "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS ix_security_checks_asset_ts ON security_checks (asset_id, ts)"),
]
for eng, sql in stmts:
with eng.begin() as conn:
conn.execute(sa.text(sql))
def _migrate_plaintext_api_keys(conn) -> None:
"""一次性迁移:将 ai_accounts 中残留的明文 api_key 加密后存入 api_key_encrypted,并清空原字段"""
import sqlalchemy as sa
from app.core.crypto import encrypt
rows = conn.execute(
sa.text("SELECT id, api_key FROM ai_accounts WHERE api_key IS NOT NULL AND api_key != ''")
).fetchall()
if not rows:
return
for row in rows:
encrypted = encrypt(row[1])
if encrypted:
conn.execute(
sa.text("UPDATE ai_accounts SET api_key_encrypted = :enc, api_key = NULL WHERE id = :id"),
{"enc": encrypted, "id": row[0]},
)
def _backfill_provider_services(conn) -> None:
"""为已有预设平台补充 services 服务列表(只更新 services 为空的预设 slug"""
import sqlalchemy as sa
from app.core.seed import PRESET_PROVIDERS
for data in PRESET_PROVIDERS:
services = data.get("services")
if not services:
continue
conn.execute(
sa.text(
"UPDATE providers SET services = :services "
"WHERE slug = :slug AND (services IS NULL OR services = '')"
),
{"services": services, "slug": data["slug"]},
)
def get_session() -> Generator[Session, None, None]:
"""资产库会话(默认)"""
with Session(assets_engine) as session:
yield session
def get_metrics_session() -> Generator[Session, None, None]:
"""监控 / 日志库会话"""
with Session(metrics_engine) as session:
yield session